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agent
Noun
a person who acts for someone in business etc
Example: our agent in London; a theatrical agent
| Arabic: | وَكِيل, *عَمِيل |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 代理商 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 代理商 |
| Czech: | agent, zástupce |
| Danish: | agent; repræsentant |
| Dutch: | agent |
| Estonian: | esindaja, agent |
| Finnish: | agentti, edustaja |
| French: | représentant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Vertreter(in); der, *die Agent(in) |
| Greek: | πράκτορας |
| Hungarian: | ügynök, képviselő |
| Icelandic: | umboðsmaður |
| Indonesian: | wakil |
| Italian: | agente |
| Japanese: | 代理人 |
| Korean: | 대리인 |
| Latvian: | aģents; pārstāvis |
| Lithuanian: | agentas, atstovas |
| Norwegian: | agent, representant |
| Polish: | agent, przedstawiciel |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | agente |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | agente |
| Romanian: | agent secret, spion |
| Russian: | представитель; агент |
| Slovak: | zástupca, agent |
| Slovenian: | predstavnik |
| Spanish: | agente |
| Swedish: | agent, ombud |
| Turkish: | temsilci acenta |
asˈsistant
Noun
a person who assists; a helper
Example: a laboratory assistant; (also adjective) an assistant headmaster
| Arabic: | مُساعِد |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 助手 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 助手 |
| Czech: | asistent, pomocník |
| Danish: | medhjælper; hjælpe-; assistent; assisterende |
| Dutch: | assistent, helper |
| Estonian: | assistent, abi- |
| Finnish: | apulainen, apulais- |
| French: | assistant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Assistent(in); der, *die Stellvertreter(in); stellvertretend |
| Greek: | βοηθός |
| Hungarian: | asszisztens |
| Icelandic: | aðstoðarmaður |
| Indonesian: | asisten, pembantu |
| Italian: | assistente |
| Japanese: | 助力, 補助の |
| Korean: | 조수; 보조자 |
| Latvian: | asistents; palīgs |
| Lithuanian: | asistentas, padėjėjas |
| Norwegian: | medhjelper, assistent; hjelpe-, assisterende |
| Polish: | asystent, pomocnik |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | assistente |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | ajudante |
| Romanian: | asistent |
| Russian: | ассистент; помощник |
| Slovak: | asistent, -ka; pomocník, -čka |
| Slovenian: | asistent |
| Spanish: | ayudante |
| Swedish: | biträde; biträdande |
| Turkish: | asistan |
ˈbeggar
Noun
a person who lives by begging
Example: The beggar asked for money for food.
| Arabic: | شَحّاد، مُتَسَوِّل |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 乞丐 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 乞丐 |
| Czech: | žebrák |
| Danish: | tigger |
| Dutch: | bedelaar |
| Estonian: | kerjus |
| Finnish: | kerjäläinen |
| French: | mendiant, *-ante |
| German: | der Bettler |
| Greek: | ζητιάνος |
| Hungarian: | koldus |
| Icelandic: | betlari |
| Indonesian: | pengemis |
| Italian: | mendicante |
| Japanese: | こじき |
| Korean: | 거지 |
| Latvian: | ubags |
| Lithuanian: | elgeta |
| Norwegian: | tigger, betler |
| Polish: | żebrak |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | mendigo |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | pedinte |
| Romanian: | cerşetor |
| Russian: | нищий |
| Slovak: | žobrák |
| Slovenian: | berač |
| Spanish: | mendigo |
| Swedish: | tiggare |
| Turkish: | dilenci |
beˈginner
Noun
someone who is just learning how to do something
Example: `Does he paint well?' `He's not bad for a beginner'.
| Arabic: | مُبْتَدِئ |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 初学者 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 初學者 |
| Czech: | začátečník |
| Danish: | begynder |
| Dutch: | beginneling |
| Estonian: | algaja |
| Finnish: | vasta-alkaja |
| French: | débutant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Anfänger(in) |
| Greek: | αρχάριος |
| Hungarian: | kezdő |
| Icelandic: | byrjandi |
| Indonesian: | pemula |
| Italian: | principiante |
| Japanese: | 初心者 |
| Korean: | 초보자 |
| Latvian: | iesācējs |
| Lithuanian: | naujokas, pradedantysis |
| Norwegian: | (ny)begynner |
| Polish: | początkujący |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | principiante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | principiante |
| Romanian: | începător |
| Russian: | новичок; начинающий |
| Slovak: | začiatočník, -čka |
| Slovenian: | začetnik |
| Spanish: | principiante |
| Swedish: | nybörjare |
| Turkish: | yeni başlayan |
beˈliever
Noun
a person who has (especially religious) beliefs
Example: a true believer
| Arabic: | مُؤْمِن |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 信仰者 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 信仰者 |
| Czech: | věřící |
| Danish: | troende |
| Dutch: | gelovige |
| Estonian: | usklik |
| Finnish: | uskovainen, kannattaja |
| French: | croyant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Gläubige |
| Greek: | ο πιστός, οπαδός μιας θρησκείας |
| Hungarian: | hívő |
| Icelandic: | trúmaður |
| Indonesian: | orang beriman, penganut |
| Italian: | credente |
| Japanese: | 信者 |
| Korean: | 신자 |
| Latvian: | ticīgais |
| Lithuanian: | tikintysis |
| Norwegian: | troende, tilhenger (av) |
| Polish: | wierzący |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | crente |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | crente |
| Romanian: | credincios |
| Russian: | верующий |
| Slovak: | veriaci |
| Slovenian: | vernik |
| Spanish: | creyente |
| Swedish: | troende |
| Turkish: | inanan, mümin |
ˈbuckskin
Noun, Adjective
(of) a soft leather made of deerskin or sheepskin
| Arabic: | جِلْدُ الغَزال |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 鹿皮；羊皮 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 鹿皮；羊皮 |
| Czech: | semiš(ový) |
| Danish: | hjorteskind; gedeskind |
| Dutch: | herteleer, schapeleer; herteleren, schapeleren |
| Estonian: | ševroo, ševrett |
| Finnish: | hirvennahka, pukinnahka |
| French: | peau de daim |
| German: | das Wildleder |
| Greek: | (φτιαγμένος από) δέρμα από ελάφι ή πρόβατο |
| Hungarian: | szarvasbőr |
| Indonesian: | kulit rusa |
| Italian: | pelle di daino, *camoscio |
| Japanese: | 鹿皮 |
| Korean: | 사슴가죽; 사슴 가죽으로 만든 |
| Latvian: | briežāda; briežādas- |
| Lithuanian: | elnio, *avies oda |
| Norwegian: | hjorteskinn, saueskinn |
| Polish: | skóra kozłowa |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | pele de veado, pele de carneiro |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | pele de veado |
| Romanian: | piele de căprioară |
| Russian: | оленья кожа |
| Slovak: | semiš; semišový |
| Slovenian: | jelenovo usnje |
| Spanish: | ante |
| Swedish: | hjortskinn, fårskinn |
| Turkish: | geyik derisi, güderi |
citizen
Noun
an inhabitant of a city or town
Example: a citizen of London
| Arabic: | ساكِن، مُقيم في |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 市民 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 市民 |
| Czech: | občan, obyvatel |
| Danish: | indbygger; borger |
| Dutch: | inwoner |
| Estonian: | (linna)elanik |
| Finnish: | asukas, kaupunkilainen |
| French: | habitant, *-ante |
| German: | der Bürger |
| Greek: | κάτοικος |
| Hungarian: | polgár |
| Icelandic: | borgari |
| Indonesian: | penduduk |
| Italian: | abitante |
| Japanese: | 市民 |
| Korean: | 시민 |
| Latvian: | pilsētnieks |
| Lithuanian: | miestietis |
| Norwegian: | borger |
| Polish: | obywatel |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | cidadão |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | cidadão |
| Romanian: | cetăţean |
| Russian: | житель |
| Slovak: | obyvateľ, -ka |
| Slovenian: | meščan, prebivalec |
| Spanish: | ciudadano, vecino, munícipe |
| Swedish: | invånare, stadsbo |
| Turkish: | hemşehri, kentli, şehirli |
ˈclaimant
Noun
a person who makes a claim
Example: a claimant to the throne
| Arabic: | مُطالِبٌ بِحَق، مُدَّعٍ |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 提出要求者 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 提出要求者 |
| Czech: | uchazeč |
| Danish: | fordringshaver |
| Dutch: | eiser, pretendent |
| Estonian: | nõudleja |
| Finnish: | vaatija, kruununtavoittelija |
| French: | prétendant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Antragsteller(in) |
| Greek: | διεκδικητής |
| Hungarian: | igénylő |
| Icelandic: | kröfuhafi, krefjandi |
| Indonesian: | penuntut |
| Italian: | pretendente |
| Japanese: | 要求者 |
| Korean: | 권리 주장자, 청구자 |
| Latvian: | prasītājs; pretendents |
| Lithuanian: | pareiškėjas, ieškovas, pretendentas |
| Norwegian: | fordringshaver, kravsmann; pretendent |
| Polish: | roszczący pretensje, pretendent |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | pretendente |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | pretendente |
| Romanian: | reclamant; pretendent |
| Russian: | претендент |
| Slovak: | uchádzač, -ka |
| Slovenian: | terjalec, pretendent |
| Spanish: | demandante, pretendiente |
| Swedish: | person som gör anspråk, fordringsägare, sökande, pretendent |
| Turkish: | hak talep eden kişi |
combatant
Noun
a person who is fighting
Example: They eventually separated the combatants.
| Arabic: | مُقاتِل، مُحارِب، مُتشاجِر |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 格斗者 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 格鬥者 |
| Czech: | bojovník |
| Danish: | kombatant; kæmpende |
| Dutch: | strijder |
| Estonian: | võitleja |
| Finnish: | taistelija |
| French: | combattant, *-ante |
| German: | der Kämpfer |
| Greek: | μαχητής |
| Hungarian: | harcos |
| Icelandic: | bardagamaður |
| Indonesian: | pejuang |
| Italian: | combattente |
| Japanese: | 戦闘員 |
| Korean: | 전투원 |
| Latvian: | cīnītājs; karotājs |
| Lithuanian: | kovotojas, karys |
| Norwegian: | stridende, kjempende |
| Polish: | walczący |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | combatente |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | combatente |
| Romanian: | combatant |
| Russian: | сражающийся |
| Slovak: | bojovník, -čka |
| Slovenian: | borec |
| Spanish: | combatiente |
| Swedish: | kämpe, kombattant |
| Turkish: | savaşcı, mücadeleci |
ˈcomer
Noun
Example: late-comers will not be admitted; We welcome all comers.
| Arabic: | آتِ، قادِم، وافِد |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 来者 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 來者 |
| Czech: | příchozí |
| Danish: | deltager; den, der kommer |
| Dutch: | bezoeker, -komer |
| Estonian: | tulija |
| Finnish: | tulija |
| French: | arrivant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Kommende |
| Greek: | ερχόμενος, επισκέπτης |
| Hungarian: | érkező |
| Icelandic: | komumaður, sá sem kemur |
| Indonesian: | pendatang |
| Italian: | venuto |
| Japanese: | 来る人 |
| Korean: | 오는 사람 |
| Latvian: | atnākušais; atnācējs |
| Lithuanian: | atvykėlis |
| Norwegian: | deltaker, den som kommer |
| Polish: | przychodzący |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | presente, pessoa que chega |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | presente |
| Romanian: | persoană care vine |
| Russian: | посетитель |
| Slovak: | prichádzajúci |
| Slovenian: | obiskovalec, prišlec |
| Spanish: | participante, asistente |
| Swedish: | person som kommer (an- |
| Turkish: | gelen kişi, katılan kimse |
commandant
Noun
an officer who has the command of a place or of a body of troops
| Arabic: | قائِد |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 司令官 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 司令官 |
| Czech: | velitel, velící důstojník |
| Danish: | kommandant |
| Dutch: | commandant |
| Estonian: | komandant |
| Finnish: | komendantti |
| French: | commandant, *-ante |
| German: | der Kommandant |
| Greek: | διοικητής |
| Hungarian: | parancsnok |
| Icelandic: | yfirmaður, liðsforingi |
| Indonesian: | komandan |
| Italian: | comandante |
| Japanese: | 司令官 |
| Korean: | 사령관 |
| Latvian: | komandants |
| Lithuanian: | komendantas, įgulos vadas |
| Norwegian: | kommandant |
| Polish: | komendant |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | comandante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | comandante |
| Romanian: | comandant |
| Russian: | комендант |
| Slovak: | veliteľ, -ka |
| Slovenian: | poveljnik |
| Spanish: | comandante |
| Swedish: | kommendant, befälhavare |
| Turkish: | kumandan, komutan |
conˈtender
Noun
a person who has entered a competition (for a title etc)
| Arabic: | مُنافِس، مُتَبارِ،مُشْتَرِك في مُباراه |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 竞争者 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 競爭者 |
| Czech: | uchazeč, soutěžící |
| Danish: | konkurrencedeltager; udfordrer |
| Dutch: | mededinger |
| Estonian: | tiitlitaotleja, kandidaat |
| Finnish: | mestaruuden tavoittelija, ehdokas |
| French: | prétendant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Kämpfer(in) |
| Greek: | υποψήφιος, διεκδικητής |
| Hungarian: | versenyző |
| Icelandic: | keppandi |
| Indonesian: | kontestan |
| Italian: | contendente, concorrente |
| Japanese: | 競争者 |
| Korean: | 경쟁자 |
| Latvian: | sāncensis; pretendents |
| Lithuanian: | pretendentas, varžovas |
| Norwegian: | konkurransedeltaker, utfordrer |
| Polish: | uczestnik, zawodnik |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | contendor |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | competidor |
| Romanian: | pretendent |
| Russian: | претендент |
| Slovak: | uchádzač, -ka |
| Slovenian: | tekmovalec |
| Spanish: | contendiente |
| Swedish: | tävlande, utmanare |
| Turkish: | yarışmacı, müsabık |
ˌcorreˈspondent
Noun
a person who contributes news to a newspaper etc
Example: He's foreign correspondent for `The Times'.
| Arabic: | مُراسِل جَريدَه |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 记者；通讯员 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 記者；通訊員 |
| Czech: | dopisovatel, zpravodaj |
| Danish: | korrespondent |
| Dutch: | correspondent |
| Estonian: | kirjasaatja, korrespondent |
| Finnish: | kirjeenvaihtaja |
| French: | correspondant, *-ante |
| German: | der Korrespondent |
| Greek: | ανταποκριτής |
| Hungarian: | tudósító |
| Icelandic: | fréttaritari |
| Indonesian: | koresponden |
| Italian: | corrispondente |
| Japanese: | 特派員 |
| Korean: | 통신원 |
| Latvian: | korespondents |
| Lithuanian: | korespondentas |
| Norwegian: | korrespondent |
| Polish: | korespondent |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | correspondente |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | correspondente |
| Romanian: | corespondent |
| Russian: | корреспондент |
| Slovak: | dopisovateľ, -ka |
| Slovenian: | dopisnik |
| Spanish: | corresponsal |
| Swedish: | korrespondent |
| Turkish: | muhabir |
ˈdemonstrator
Noun
a person who takes part in a public demonstration
| Arabic: | مَتَظاهِر |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 示威者 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 示威者 |
| Czech: | demonstrant |
| Danish: | demonstrant |
| Dutch: | demonstrant |
| Estonian: | meeleavaldaja |
| Finnish: | mielenosoittaja |
| French: | manifestant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Demonstrant(in) |
| Greek: | διαδηλωτής |
| Hungarian: | tüntető |
| Icelandic: | mótmælandi |
| Indonesian: | demonstran |
| Italian: | dimostrante |
| Japanese: | デモ参加者 |
| Korean: | 시위 참가자 |
| Latvian: | demonstrants |
| Lithuanian: | demonstrantas |
| Norwegian: | demonstrant |
| Polish: | demonstrant |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | manifestante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | manifestante |
| Romanian: | manifestant, demonstrant |
| Russian: | демонстрант |
| Slovak: | demonštrant, -ka |
| Slovenian: | demonstrant |
| Spanish: | manifestante |
| Swedish: | demonstrant |
| Turkish: | gösterici |
deˈscendant
Noun
the child, grandchild, great-grandchild etc of a person
Example: This is a photograph of my grandmother with all her descendants.
| Arabic: | ذُرِّيَّه، نَسْل |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 后裔，子孙 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 後裔，子孫 |
| Czech: | potomek |
| Danish: | efterkommer |
| Dutch: | afstammeling |
| Estonian: | järglane |
| Finnish: | jälkeläinen |
| French: | descendant, *-ante |
| German: | der Nachkomme |
| Greek: | απόγονος |
| Hungarian: | leszármazott |
| Icelandic: | afkomandi |
| Indonesian: | keturunan |
| Italian: | discendente |
| Japanese: | 子孫 |
| Korean: | 자손, 후예 |
| Latvian: | pēcnācējs |
| Lithuanian: | palikuonis |
| Norwegian: | etterkommer |
| Polish: | potomek |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | descendente |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | descendente |
| Romanian: | descendent, urmaş |
| Russian: | потомок |
| Slovak: | potomok |
| Slovenian: | potomec |
| Spanish: | descendiente |
| Swedish: | ättling |
| Turkish: | soyundan gelen kimse |
drone
Noun
a person who is lazy and idle
| Arabic: | شَخْص كَسول |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 懒汉 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 懶漢 |
| Czech: | lenoch |
| Danish: | dagdriver |
| Dutch: | luilak |
| Estonian: | logard |
| Finnish: | kuhnuri |
| French: | fainéant, *-ante |
| German: | der Nichtstuer |
| Greek: | κηφήνας (μτφ.) |
| Hungarian: | semmittevő, here |
| Icelandic: | letingi, iðjuleysingi |
| Indonesian: | pemalas |
| Italian: | poltrone, fannullone |
| Japanese: | 怠けもの |
| Korean: | 게으름뱅이 |
| Latvian: | liekēdis |
| Lithuanian: | tranas |
| Norwegian: | latsabb, døgenikt |
| Polish: | truteń, leniuch |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | malandro |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | malandro |
| Romanian: | trântor |
| Russian: | тунеядец |
| Slovak: | leňoch |
| Slovenian: | lenuh |
| Spanish: | zángano |
| Swedish: | drönare |
| Turkish: | tembel kimse, asalak |
ˈemigrant
Noun, Adjective
(a person) emigrating or having emigrated
Example: The numbers of emigrants are increasing; emigrant doctors
| Arabic: | مُهاجِر |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 移民，移民的 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 移民，移民的 |
| Czech: | emigrant(ský) |
| Danish: | emigrant; udvandrer |
| Dutch: | emigrant |
| Estonian: | emigrant |
| Finnish: | maastamuuttaja, siirtolainen |
| French: | émigrant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Auswanderer(in) |
| Greek: | μετανάστης |
| Hungarian: | kivándorló |
| Icelandic: | útflytjandi |
| Indonesian: | emigran |
| Italian: | emigrante, emigrato |
| Japanese: | 移民 |
| Korean: | 이민(자); 이민 가는 |
| Latvian: | emigrants |
| Lithuanian: | emigrantas, emigruojantis |
| Norwegian: | utvandrer, emigrant(-); utvandret |
| Polish: | emigrant, emigrujący |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | emigrante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | emigrante |
| Romanian: | emigrant |
| Russian: | эмигрант |
| Slovak: | emigrant; emigrantský |
| Slovenian: | izseljenec; izseljenski |
| Spanish: | emigrante |
| Swedish: | utvandrare, emigrant |
| Turkish: | göçmen |
ˌevil-ˈdoer
Noun
a wicked or sinful person
| Arabic: | فاعِل الشَّر، شِرّير |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 作恶的人，坏人 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 作惡的人，壞人 |
| Czech: | zločinec |
| Danish: | bæst; djævel; uhyre |
| Dutch: | boosdoener |
| Estonian: | pahategija |
| Finnish: | pahantekijä |
| French: | méchant, *-ante |
| German: | der Übeltäter |
| Greek: | κακοποιό στοιχείο |
| Hungarian: | gonosztevő |
| Icelandic: | illvirki, ódæðismaður |
| Indonesian: | orang jahat |
| Italian: | malfattore; malvagio |
| Japanese: | 悪人 |
| Korean: | 악인 |
| Latvian: | ļaundaris |
| Lithuanian: | piktadarys, nusidėjėlis |
| Norwegian: | en som gjør onde ting, ond person |
| Polish: | złoczyńca, winowajca |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | malfeitor, delinqüente |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | malvado |
| Romanian: | răufăcător |
| Russian: | злодей |
| Slovak: | zločinec |
| Slovenian: | hudobnež |
| Spanish: | malhechor |
| Swedish: | missdådare, ogärningsman |
| Turkish: | günahkâr |
exˈhibitor
Noun
a person who provides an exhibit for a display etc
Example: He is one of the exhibitors at the flower show.
| Arabic: | عارِض |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 展出者 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 展出者 |
| Czech: | vystavovatel, -ka |
| Danish: | udstiller |
| Dutch: | exposant |
| Estonian: | eksponent |
| Finnish: | näytteillepanija |
| French: | exposant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Aussteller(in) |
| Greek: | εκθέτης |
| Hungarian: | kiállító |
| Icelandic: | sÿnandi |
| Indonesian: | pelaksana pameran |
| Italian: | espositore, espositrice |
| Japanese: | 出品者 |
| Korean: | 출품자 |
| Latvian: | eksponents, izstādes dalībnieks |
| Lithuanian: | parodos dalyvis, eksponentas |
| Norwegian: | utstiller |
| Polish: | wystawca |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | expositor |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | expositor |
| Romanian: | expozant |
| Russian: | экспонент |
| Slovak: | vystavovateľ, -ka |
| Slovenian: | razstavljalec |
| Spanish: | expositor |
| Swedish: | utställare |
| Turkish: | sergi açan |
extra
Noun
in cinema or television, an actor employed in a small part, eg as a person in a crowd
| Arabic: | مُمَثِّل يَقوم بِدَور ثانَوي بَسيط |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 临时演员 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 臨時演員 |
| Czech: | statista, -tka |
| Danish: | statist |
| Dutch: | figurant |
| Estonian: | statist |
| Finnish: | ekstra |
| French: | figurant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Statist(in) |
| Greek: | κομπάρσος |
| Hungarian: | statiszta |
| Icelandic: | statisti, aukaleikari |
| Indonesian: | figuran |
| Italian: | extra |
| Japanese: | エキストラ |
| Korean: | 엑스트라 |
| Latvian: | filmaktieris (masu skatos) |
| Lithuanian: | statistas |
| Norwegian: | statist |
| Polish: | statysta |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | extra |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | extra |
| Romanian: | figurant |
| Russian: | статист |
| Slovak: | štatista, -ka |
| Slovenian: | statist |
| Spanish: | extra |
| Swedish: | statist |
| Turkish: | figüran |
in the face of
having to deal with and in spite of
Example: She succeeded in the face of great difficulties.
| Arabic: | بالرَّغْم |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 尽管 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 盡管 |
| Czech: | navzdory |
| Danish: | til trods for |
| Dutch: | ondanks |
| Estonian: | (millelegi) vaatamata |
| Finnish: | jonkin edessä |
| French: | en dépit de |
| German: | trotz |
| Greek: | παρά |
| Hungarian: | szembe(n) vmivel |
| Icelandic: | frammi fyrir |
| Indonesian: | dapi |
| Italian: | a dispetto di |
| Japanese: | ～にもかかわらず |
| Korean: | …에도 불구하고, …에 직면해서도 |
| Latvian: | par spīti |
| Lithuanian: | nežiūrint |
| Norwegian: | overfor, tross |
| Polish: | w obliczu, wbrew |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | a despeito de |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | apesar de, *perante? |
| Romanian: | în ciuda |
| Russian: | вопреки |
| Slovak: | napriek |
| Slovenian: | navkljub |
| Spanish: | frente a, ante; a pesar de |
| Swedish: | trots |
| Turkish: | …-e rağmen, karşı |
ˈfighter
Noun
a person who fights
| Arabic: | مُقاتل مُحارِب، مُلاكِم |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 战士 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 戰士 |
| Czech: | bojovník, rváč |
| Danish: | kriger; slagsbror |
| Dutch: | strijder |
| Estonian: | võitleja |
| Finnish: | taistelija |
| French: | combattant, *-ante |
| German: | der Kämpfer |
| Greek: | μαχητής, πολεμιστής, πυγμάχος |
| Hungarian: | harcos |
| Icelandic: | hnefaleikamaður; bardagmaður, slagsmálahundur |
| Indonesian: | pejuang |
| Italian: | combattente, lottatore |
| Japanese: | 闘士 |
| Korean: | 싸우는 사람, 투사 |
| Latvian: | cīnītājs; karotājs; bokseris |
| Lithuanian: | kovotojas |
| Norwegian: | kriger, slåsskjempe, bokser |
| Polish: | bojownik |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | lutador |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | lutador |
| Romanian: | luptător |
| Russian: | боец |
| Slovak: | bojovník, -čka |
| Slovenian: | borec |
| Spanish: | combatiente, luchador |
| Swedish: | slagskämpe, kämpe, boxare |
| Turkish: | savaşçı |
giant
Noun
(in fairy stories etc) a huge person
Example: Jack met a giant when he climbed the beanstalk.
| Arabic: | مارِد |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 巨人 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 巨人 |
| Czech: | obr |
| Danish: | kæmpe; gigant |
| Dutch: | reus |
| Estonian: | hiiglane |
| Finnish: | jättiläinen |
| French: | géant, *-ante |
| German: | der Riese, die Riesin |
| Greek: | γίγαντας |
| Hungarian: | óriás |
| Icelandic: | risi |
| Indonesian: | raksasa |
| Italian: | gigante |
| Japanese: | 大男 |
| Korean: | 거인 |
| Latvian: | milzis |
| Lithuanian: | milžinas |
| Norwegian: | kjempe, gigant |
| Polish: | olbrzym |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | gigante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | gigante |
| Romanian: | uriaş |
| Russian: | великан |
| Slovak: | obor |
| Slovenian: | velikan |
| Spanish: | gigante; giganta |
| Swedish: | jätte |
| Turkish: | dev |
giant
Noun
a person of unusually great height and size
| Arabic: | عِمْلاق |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 大汉 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 大漢 |
| Czech: | obr |
| Danish: | kæmpe |
| Dutch: | reus |
| Estonian: | hiiglane |
| Finnish: | jättiläinen |
| French: | géant, *-ante |
| German: | der Riese |
| Greek: | μεγαλόσωμος άνθρωπος, γίγαντας (μτφ.) |
| Hungarian: | óriás |
| Icelandic: | risi |
| Indonesian: | raksasa |
| Italian: | gigante |
| Japanese: | 巨人 |
| Korean: | 거구 |
| Latvian: | milzis |
| Lithuanian: | milžinas |
| Norwegian: | kjempe |
| Polish: | olbrzym |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | gigante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | gigante |
| Romanian: | gigant |
| Russian: | великан |
| Slovak: | obor |
| Slovenian: | velikan |
| Spanish: | gigante; giganta |
| Swedish: | jätte |
| Turkish: | iri yarı kişi, dev gibi biri |
giant
Noun
a person of very great ability or importance
Example: Einstein is one of the giants of twentieth-century science.
| Arabic: | شَخْص عِمْلاق، عَظيم جدا |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 伟人，天才 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 偉人，天才 |
| Czech: | obr |
| Danish: | gigant; kapacitet |
| Dutch: | reus |
| Estonian: | (vaimu)hiiglane |
| Finnish: | jättiläinen |
| French: | géant, *-ante |
| German: | das Genie |
| Greek: | κολοσσός (μτφ.) |
| Hungarian: | óriás |
| Icelandic: | stórmenni |
| Indonesian: | raksasa |
| Italian: | gigante |
| Japanese: | 偉人 |
| Korean: | 거장 |
| Latvian: | gara milzis |
| Lithuanian: | didis žmogus |
| Norwegian: | åndsgigant |
| Polish: | gigant |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | gigante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | gigante |
| Romanian: | titan |
| Russian: | гигант |
| Slovak: | obor |
| Slovenian: | velikan |
| Spanish: | gigante, as; giganta, as |
| Swedish: | gigant, intellektuell (andlig) bjässe |
| Turkish: | deha, dâhi |
ˈhelper
Noun
Example: We need several helpers for this job.
| Arabic: | مُساعِد |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 助手 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 助手 |
| Czech: | pomocník |
| Danish: | hjælper; medhjælper; assistent |
| Dutch: | hulp |
| Estonian: | abimees |
| Finnish: | auttaja, avustaja |
| French: | assistant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Helfer(in) |
| Greek: | βοηθός |
| Hungarian: | segítő |
| Icelandic: | aðstoðarmaður |
| Indonesian: | pembantu |
| Italian: | aiutante, assistente |
| Japanese: | 助力者 |
| Korean: | 조력자, 조수 |
| Latvian: | palīgs; palīgstrādnieks |
| Lithuanian: | padėjėjas, pagalbininkas |
| Norwegian: | (med)hjelper, (med)arbeider, assistent |
| Polish: | pomocnik |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | auxiliar |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | ajudante |
| Romanian: | asistent |
| Russian: | помощник |
| Slovak: | pomocník |
| Slovenian: | pomočnik |
| Spanish: | ayudante, asistente |
| Swedish: | medhjälpare, hjälpreda, biträde |
| Turkish: | yardımcı, asistan, muavin |
immigrant
Noun, Adjective
(a person) who has come into a foreign country to live there permanently, not as a tourist or visitor
Example: The eastern part of the city is inhabited by immigrants; the immigrant population
| Arabic: | مُهاجِر |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 移民 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 移民 |
| Czech: | přistěhovalec(ký) |
| Danish: | immigrant; indvandrer; indvandrer- |
| Dutch: | immigrant |
| Estonian: | immigrant |
| Finnish: | maahanmuuttaja |
| French: | immigrant, *-ante |
| German: | der Einwanderer, *die Einwanderin |
| Greek: | μετανάστης |
| Hungarian: | bevándorló |
| Icelandic: | innflytjandi |
| Indonesian: | imigran |
| Italian: | immigrante |
| Japanese: | 移民 |
| Korean: | 이주민; 이주의 |
| Latvian: | imigrants, ieceļotājs |
| Lithuanian: | imigrantas |
| Norwegian: | innvandrer |
| Polish: | imigrant |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | imigrante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | imigrante |
| Romanian: | imigrant |
| Russian: | иммигрант |
| Slovak: | prisťahovalec; prisťahovalecký |
| Slovenian: | priseljenec |
| Spanish: | inmigrante |
| Swedish: | immigrant, invandrare |
| Turkish: | göçmen |
inˈhabitant
Noun
a person or animal that lives permanently in a place
Example: the inhabitants of the village; tigers, leopards and other inhabitants of the jungle
| Arabic: | ساكِن، قاطِن، مُقيم |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 居民 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 居民 |
| Czech: | obyvatel, -ka |
| Danish: | indbygger; beboer |
| Dutch: | bewoner |
| Estonian: | elanik, asukas |
| Finnish: | asukas |
| French: | habitant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Bewohner(in) |
| Greek: | κάτοικος |
| Hungarian: | lakó, lakos |
| Icelandic: | íbúi |
| Indonesian: | penghuni |
| Italian: | abitante |
| Japanese: | 住人 |
| Korean: | 거주자 |
| Latvian: | iedzīvotājs; iemītnieks |
| Lithuanian: | gyventojas |
| Norwegian: | innbygger, beboer |
| Polish: | mieszkaniec |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | habitante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | habitante |
| Romanian: | locuitor |
| Russian: | житель; обитатель |
| Slovak: | obyvateľ, -ka |
| Slovenian: | prebivalec |
| Spanish: | habitante |
| Swedish: | invånare |
| Turkish: | yaşayan, oturan |
ˈlayabout
Noun
a lazy, idle person
| Arabic: | شَخْص كَسْلان |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 流浪汉，懒惰者 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 流浪漢，懶惰者 |
| Czech: | povaleč |
| Danish: | dagdriver |
| Dutch: | leegloper |
| Estonian: | laiskvorst |
| Finnish: | laiskuri |
| French: | fainéant, *-ante |
| German: | der Gammler |
| Greek: | χασομέρης |
| Hungarian: | naplopó |
| Icelandic: | slæpingi |
| Indonesian: | pemalas |
| Italian: | fannullone |
| Japanese: | 怠け者 |
| Korean: | 게으름뱅이 |
| Latvian: | slaists; slīmests |
| Lithuanian: | dykūnas |
| Norwegian: | latsabb |
| Polish: | próżniak |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | vagabundo |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | vagabundo |
| Romanian: | leneş |
| Russian: | бездельник |
| Slovak: | povaľač |
| Slovenian: | postopač |
| Spanish: | holgazán, vago |
| Swedish: | dagdrivare |
| Turkish: | aylak, avare kimse |
ˈlazy-bones
Noun
a name for a lazy person
| Arabic: | كَسْلان |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 懒汉 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 懶骨頭 |
| Czech: | líná kůže |
| Danish: | dovenlas |
| Dutch: | luiwammes |
| Estonian: | laiskvorst |
| Finnish: | laiskuri |
| French: | fainéant, *-ante |
| German: | der Faulpelz |
| Greek: | ακαμάτης |
| Hungarian: | lusta ember |
| Icelandic: | letingi |
| Indonesian: | pemalas |
| Italian: | fannullone |
| Japanese: | なまけ者 |
| Korean: | 게으름뱅이 |
| Latvian: | sliņķis; slaists |
| Lithuanian: | tinginys |
| Norwegian: | dovenpels, lathans |
| Polish: | leniuch |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | preguiçoso |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | mandrião |
| Romanian: | trântor |
| Russian: | лентяй |
| Slovak: | leňoch |
| Slovenian: | lenuh |
| Spanish: | gandul, perezoso |
| Swedish: | latmask |
| Turkish: | tembel insan |
ˈlearner
Noun
a person who is in process of learning
Example: Be patient — I'm only a learner; (also adjective) a learner driver
| Arabic: | تِلْميذ |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 学习者 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 學習者 |
| Czech: | začátečník, -ice |
| Danish: | elev; -elev |
| Dutch: | leerling |
| Estonian: | õpilane, algaja |
| Finnish: | oppilas, aloittelija |
| French: | débutant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Anfänger(in), Anfänger-… |
| Greek: | μαθητής, διδασκόμενος |
| Hungarian: | tanuló |
| Icelandic: | nemandi, byrjandi |
| Indonesian: | pemula |
| Italian: | principiante |
| Japanese: | 学習者 |
| Korean: | 학습자 |
| Latvian: | tāds, kas mācās |
| Lithuanian: | mokinys |
| Norwegian: | elev |
| Polish: | uczeń, uczący się |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | aprendiz |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | aprendiz |
| Romanian: | învăţăcel; începător |
| Russian: | начинающий |
| Slovak: | začiatočník, -čka |
| Slovenian: | začetnik |
| Spanish: | principiante, aprendiz |
| Swedish: | lärjunge, elev, nybörjare |
| Turkish: | öğrenci, acemi |
ˈloafer
Noun
Example: an idle loafer
| Arabic: | مُتَسَكِّع |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 游手好闲者 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 游手好閑者 |
| Czech: | povaleč |
| Danish: | drivert |
| Dutch: | leegloper |
| Estonian: | logard |
| Finnish: | tyhjäntoimittaja |
| French: | fainéant, *-ante |
| German: | der Bummler |
| Greek: | χασομέρης |
| Hungarian: | léhűtő |
| Icelandic: | slæpingi |
| Indonesian: | gelandangan |
| Italian: | bighellone |
| Japanese: | 怠け者 |
| Korean: | 게으름뱅이 |
| Latvian: | sliņķis; slaists; klaidonis |
| Lithuanian: | dykūnas, bastūnas |
| Norwegian: | en som går og slenger, dagdriver |
| Polish: | wałkoń |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | vagabundo |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | vagabundo |
| Romanian: | leneş |
| Russian: | бездельник |
| Slovak: | povaľač |
| Slovenian: | lenuh |
| Spanish: | gandul, vago |
| Swedish: | dagdrivare |
| Turkish: | aylak kimse |
locum
Noun
a person who takes the place of another (especially a doctor, dentist etc) for a time
| Arabic: | نائِب طَبيب |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 临时代理 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 臨時代理 |
| Czech: | zástupce, -kyně |
| Danish: | vikar |
| Dutch: | plaatsvervanger |
| Estonian: | kohusetäitja |
| Finnish: | sijainen |
| French: | remplaçant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Vertreter(in) |
| Greek: | αναπληρωτής |
| Hungarian: | helyettes |
| Icelandic: | staðgengill |
| Indonesian: | pengganti |
| Italian: | sostituto |
| Japanese: | 臨時代理 |
| Korean: | 대리인 |
| Latvian: | (ārsta u.c.) pagaidu aizvieto- tājs |
| Lithuanian: | laikinas pavaduotojas |
| Norwegian: | vikar |
| Polish: | czasowy zastępca, zastępstwo |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | substituto |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | substituto |
| Romanian: | înlocuitor, suplinitor |
| Russian: | временный заместитель |
| Slovak: | zástupca, -kyňa |
| Slovenian: | začasni namestnik |
| Spanish: | suplente |
| Swedish: | vikarie |
| Turkish: | doctor vekili |
ˈloser
Noun
a person who loses
Example: The losers congratulated the winners.
| Arabic: | خاسِر |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 输者 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 輸者 |
| Czech: | poražený, -á |
| Danish: | taber |
| Dutch: | verliezer |
| Estonian: | kaotaja |
| Finnish: | häviäjä |
| French: | perdant, *-ante |
| German: | der Verlierer |
| Greek: | χαμένος, ηττημένος |
| Hungarian: | vesztes |
| Icelandic: | sá sem tapar |
| Indonesian: | orang kalah |
| Italian: | perdente, sconfitto |
| Japanese: | 敗者 |
| Korean: | 패배자 |
| Latvian: | zaudētājs; paspēlētājs |
| Lithuanian: | pralaimėtojas |
| Norwegian: | taper |
| Polish: | (człowiek) pobity, *zwyciężony |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | perdedor |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | vencido |
| Romanian: | învins; cel care pierde |
| Russian: | проигравший |
| Slovak: | porazený, -á |
| Slovenian: | premaganec |
| Spanish: | perdedor |
| Swedish: | förlorare |
| Turkish: | mağlup, *kaybeden kimse |
major
Noun
(often abbreviated to Maj. when written) the rank next below lieutenant-colonel
| Arabic: | رائِد: رُتْبَه عَسْكَرِيَّه |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 少校 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 少校 |
| Czech: | major |
| Danish: | major |
| Dutch: | majoor |
| Estonian: | major |
| Finnish: | majuri |
| French: | commandant, *-ante |
| German: | der Major |
| Greek: | ταγματάρχης |
| Hungarian: | őrnagy |
| Icelandic: | majór |
| Indonesian: | mayor |
| Italian: | maggiore |
| Japanese: | 陸軍少佐 |
| Korean: | 육군 소령, (영국의) 육군 소령 |
| Latvian: | majors |
| Lithuanian: | majoras |
| Norwegian: | major |
| Polish: | major |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | major |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | major |
| Romanian: | maior |
| Russian: | майор |
| Slovak: | major |
| Slovenian: | major |
| Spanish: | comandante |
| Swedish: | major |
| Turkish: | binbaşı |
ˈmaker
Noun
a person who makes
Example: a tool-maker; a dressmaker
| Arabic: | صانِع، صاحِب |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 制造者 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 制造者 |
| Czech: | výrobce |
| Danish: | -mager; producent; -producent |
| Dutch: | maker |
| Estonian: | tegija |
| Finnish: | valmistaja, tekijä |
| French: | fabricant, *-ante |
| German: | der Fabrikant |
| Greek: | κατασκευαστής |
| Hungarian: | készítő |
| Icelandic: | framleiðandi |
| Indonesian: | pembuat |
| Italian: | fabbricante |
| Japanese: | 製造業者 |
| Korean: | 제작자 |
| Latvian: | izgatavotājs |
| Lithuanian: | gamintojas, darytojas, dirbėjas |
| Norwegian: | -skaper, —produsent |
| Polish: | producent |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | fazedor, fabricante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | oque faz |
| Romanian: | fabricant |
| Russian: | производитель |
| Slovak: | výrobca |
| Slovenian: | izdelovalec |
| Spanish: | fabricante, creador |
| Swedish: | -makare, tillverkare |
| Turkish: | yapan kimse |
ˈmanager
Noun
a person who is in charge of eg a business, football team etc
Example: the manager of the new store
| Arabic: | مُدير |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 经理 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 經理 |
| Czech: | ředitel, manažer, vedoucí |
| Danish: | leder; træner; manager; direktør |
| Dutch: | directeur |
| Estonian: | juhataja, korraldaja, mänedþer |
| Finnish: | päällikkö, johtaja, manageri |
| French: | directeur, trice, gérant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Verwalter(in), der, *die Manager(in) |
| Greek: | διευθυντής, διαχειριστής |
| Hungarian: | vezető, menedzser |
| Icelandic: | framkvæmdastjóri |
| Indonesian: | manajer |
| Italian: | direttore, direttrice, amministratore, amministratrice, manager |
| Japanese: | 経営者 |
| Korean: | 지배인, 경영자 |
| Latvian: | menedžeris; direktors; vadītājs |
| Lithuanian: | valdytojas, vadovas, direktorius, vadybininkas |
| Norwegian: | (daglig) leder, disponent, direktør |
| Polish: | zarządzający, kierownik, dyrektor |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | dirigente, diretor |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | director |
| Romanian: | manager; director; administrator |
| Russian: | менеджер |
| Slovak: | riaditeľ, manažér, vedúci |
| Slovenian: | vodja |
| Spanish: | director, gerente; directora, gerenta |
| Swedish: | direktör, chef, manager |
| Turkish: | yönetici, müdür |
ˌmanuˈfacturer
Noun
a person or firm that manufactures goods
Example: He is a carpet manufacturer.
| Arabic: | صانِع، صاحِب مَصْنَع |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 制造商 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 製造商 |
| Czech: | výrobce |
| Danish: | fabrikant; -fabrikant |
| Dutch: | fabrikant |
| Estonian: | tootja |
| Finnish: | valmistaja |
| French: | fabricant, *-ante |
| German: | der Hersteller |
| Greek: | κατασκευαστής |
| Hungarian: | gyártó |
| Icelandic: | framleiðandi |
| Indonesian: | pembuat |
| Italian: | fabbricante, produttore, produttrice |
| Japanese: | 製造業者 |
| Korean: | 제조업자, 생산자 |
| Latvian: | ražotājs; izgatavotājs |
| Lithuanian: | gamintojas |
| Norwegian: | produsent, fabrikant |
| Polish: | producent |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | fabricante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | fabricante |
| Romanian: | fabricant |
| Russian: | производитель |
| Slovak: | výrobca |
| Slovenian: | izdelovalec |
| Spanish: | fabricante |
| Swedish: | tillverkare |
| Turkish: | üretimci |
ˈmigrant
Noun
a person, bird or animal that migrates or has migrated
Example: The swallow is a summer migrant to Britain; (also adjective) migrant workers
| Arabic: | مُهاجِر |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 移居者 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 移居者 |
| Czech: | stěhovavý (pták) |
| Danish: | trækfugl; omvandrende dyr; omvandrende arbejder |
| Dutch: | migrant |
| Estonian: | migrant, rändlind |
| Finnish: | siirtolainen, muuttolintu |
| French: | migrant, *-ante; migrateur |
| German: | der Zugvogel |
| Greek: | μετανάστης |
| Hungarian: | vándor(madár) |
| Icelandic: | flökku-, farand-, far- |
| Indonesian: | migran |
| Italian: | migratore; emigrante; emigrato |
| Japanese: | 移住者 |
| Korean: | 철새, 이주자 |
| Latvian: | migrants, pārceļotājs |
| Lithuanian: | migrantas, keliauninkas, persikėlėlis |
| Norwegian: | (om-, *ut-, *inn)vandrer; trekkfugl; gjestearbeider |
| Polish: | zwierzę, *ptak wędrowny, osoba zmieniająca miejsce zamieszkania |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | migrante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | (i)migrante |
| Romanian: | migrator; emigrant |
| Russian: | переселенец; перелётная птица; мигрирующее животное |
| Slovak: | sťahovavý (vták) |
| Slovenian: | selivec, selivka |
| Spanish: | emigrante; ave migratoria |
| Swedish: | person som flyttar från plats till plats, flyttfågel, vandringsdjur |
| Turkish: | göçebe, göçmen |
ˈoccupant
Noun
a person who occupies (a house etc), not necessarily the owner of the house
| Arabic: | ساكِن في مَنْزِل، مُحْتَل |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 占有人，居住者 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 佔有人，居住者 |
| Czech: | uživatel, obyvatel |
| Danish: | beboer |
| Dutch: | bewoner |
| Estonian: | elanik |
| Finnish: | asukas |
| French: | occupant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Bewohner(in) |
| Greek: | ένοικος |
| Hungarian: | bérlő, lakó |
| Icelandic: | íbúi, leigjandi |
| Indonesian: | penghuni |
| Italian: | occupante; affittuario |
| Japanese: | 居住者 |
| Korean: | 점유자, 점거자 |
| Latvian: | iedzīvotājs; īrnieks |
| Lithuanian: | gyventojas |
| Norwegian: | beboer, leietaker, innehaver |
| Polish: | mieszkaniec |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | ocupante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | morador |
| Romanian: | locatar |
| Russian: | житель, обитатель |
| Slovak: | užívateľ |
| Slovenian: | stanovalec |
| Spanish: | inquilino, ocupante |
| Swedish: | innehavare, invånare |
| Turkish: | bir yerde oturan kimse; kiracı |
ˈoccupier
Noun
an occupant
| Arabic: | ساكِن، شاغِل |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 占有者,房客 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 佔有者,房客 |
| Czech: | držitel, -ka, nájemník, -ice |
| Danish: | okkupant |
| Dutch: | bewoner |
| Estonian: | valdaja |
| Finnish: | haltija |
| French: | occupant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Besitzer(in) |
| Greek: | ένοικος |
| Hungarian: | bérlő, lakó, birtokló |
| Icelandic: | íbúi, leigjandi |
| Indonesian: | penghuni |
| Italian: | occupante |
| Japanese: | 居住者 |
| Korean: | 점유자 |
| Latvian: | iedzīvotājs; īrnieks |
| Lithuanian: | gyventojas |
| Norwegian: | beboer, innehaver, leietaker |
| Polish: | lokator |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | ocupante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | ocupante |
| Romanian: | ocupant |
| Russian: | житель, обитатель |
| Slovak: | držiteľ, -ka; nájomník, -čka |
| Slovenian: | stanovalec |
| Spanish: | ocupante, inquilino |
| Swedish: | innehavare, ockupant |
| Turkish: | belli bir yerde oturan kimse; kiracı |
ofˈfender
Noun
a person who offends, especially against the law
| Arabic: | مُرْتَكِب جَريمَه، مُخالِف |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 罪犯 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 罪犯 |
| Czech: | delikvent, -ka |
| Danish: | lovovertræder |
| Dutch: | overtreder |
| Estonian: | süüdlane, seaduserikkuja |
| Finnish: | rikollinen |
| French: | délinquant, ante, contrevenant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Missetäter(in) |
| Greek: | παραβάτης |
| Hungarian: | bűnöző |
| Icelandic: | afbrotamaður |
| Indonesian: | pelanggar |
| Italian: | offensore; trasgressore |
| Japanese: | 犯罪者 |
| Korean: | 범죄자, 무례한 사람 |
| Latvian: | likumpārkāpējs, noziedznieks |
| Lithuanian: | nusikaltėlis, pažeidėjas |
| Norwegian: | lovovertreder |
| Polish: | przestępca |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | transgressor |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | agressor |
| Romanian: | contravenient; delincvent |
| Russian: | правонарушитель;преступник |
| Slovak: | delikvent, -ka |
| Slovenian: | prestopnik |
| Spanish: | delicuente, infractor |
| Swedish: | lagbrytare |
| Turkish: | suçlu |
parˈticipant, *parˈticipator
Nouns
a person who participates (in a particular activity)
Example: the participants in the Olympic Games
| Arabic: | مُشارِك، مُشْتَرِك |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 参加者 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 參加者 |
| Czech: | účastník, -ice |
| Danish: | deltager |
| Dutch: | deelnemer |
| Estonian: | osavõtja |
| Finnish: | osanottaja |
| French: | participant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Teilnehmer(in) |
| Greek: | συμμετέχων, διαγωνιζόμενος |
| Hungarian: | rész(t)vevő |
| Icelandic: | þátttakandi |
| Indonesian: | pemeran serta |
| Italian: | partecipante |
| Japanese: | 参加者 |
| Korean: | 참가자 |
| Latvian: | dalībnieks |
| Lithuanian: | dalyvis |
| Norwegian: | deltaker |
| Polish: | uczestnik |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | participante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | participante |
| Romanian: | participant |
| Russian: | участник |
| Slovak: | účastník, -čka |
| Slovenian: | udeleženec |
| Spanish: | participante |
| Swedish: | deltagare |
| Turkish: | katılımcı |
ˌpasser-ˈby
Noun
a person who is going past a place when something happens
Example: He asked the passers-by if they had seen the accident.
| Arabic: | عابِر سَبيل |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 过路人 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 過路人 |
| Czech: | kolemjdoucí |
| Danish: | (en) forbipasserende |
| Dutch: | voorbijganger |
| Estonian: | mööduja |
| Finnish: | ohikulkija |
| French: | passant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Passant(in) |
| Greek: | περαστικός |
| Hungarian: | járókelő |
| Icelandic: | vegfarandi |
| Indonesian: | orang lewat |
| Italian: | passante |
| Japanese: | 通行人 |
| Korean: | 통행인 |
| Latvian: | garāmgājējs |
| Lithuanian: | praeivis |
| Norwegian: | forbipasserende |
| Polish: | przechodzeń |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | passante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | transeunte |
| Romanian: | trecător |
| Russian: | прохожий |
| Slovak: | okoloidúci |
| Slovenian: | mimoidoči |
| Spanish: | transeúnte |
| Swedish: | förbipasserande |
| Turkish: | yoldan geçen kimse |
pedant
Noun
a person who makes a great show of his knowledge
| Arabic: | مُدَّعي العِلْم، مُتباهي في معرفَتِه |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 卖弄学问的人 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 賣弄學問的人 |
| Czech: | školomet |
| Danish: | pedant |
| Dutch: | betweter |
| Estonian: | pedant |
| Finnish: | pedantti |
| French: | pédant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Pedant(in) |
| Greek: | επιδεικτικός |
| Hungarian: | tudálékos ember |
| Icelandic: | maður uppfullur af lærdómshroka |
| Indonesian: | orang yang suka memamerkan keilmuannya |
| Italian: | pedante |
| Japanese: | 学者ぶる人 |
| Korean: | 학자연하는 사람 |
| Latvian: | lielībnieks |
| Lithuanian: | didžiuoklis |
| Norwegian: | pedant, paragrafrytter |
| Polish: | mądrala |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | pedante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | pedante |
| Romanian: | pedant |
| Russian: | тот, кто кичится своими знаниями |
| Slovak: | pedant |
| Slovenian: | pedant |
| Spanish: | pedante |
| Swedish: | formalist |
| Turkish: | bilgiç, ukalâ |
ˈpen-friend, *ˈpen-pal
Nouns
a usually young person (usually living abroad) with whom another (usually young) person regularly exchanges letters
Example: My daughter has pen-friends in India and Spain.
| Arabic: | صَديق المُراسَلَه |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 笔友 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 筆友 |
| Czech: | přítel(kyně) na dopisování |
| Danish: | penneven |
| Dutch: | correspondentievriend(in) |
| Estonian: | kirjasõber |
| Finnish: | kirjeenvaihtotoveri |
| French: | correspondant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Brieffreund(in) |
| Greek: | φίλος δι' αλληλογραφίας |
| Hungarian: | levelezőtárs |
| Icelandic: | pennavinur |
| Indonesian: | sahabat pena |
| Italian: | corrispondente, amico di penna |
| Japanese: | ペンフレンド |
| Korean: | 펜팔, 편지를 통하여 사귀는 친구 |
| Latvian: | vēstuļu draugs |
| Lithuanian: | susi rašinėjimo draugas |
| Norwegian: | brevvenn |
| Polish: | znajomy z korespondencji |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | correspondente |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | correspondente |
| Russian: | знакомый по переписке |
| Slovak: | priateľ, -ka na dopisovanie |
| Slovenian: | dopisovalec |
| Spanish: | amigo por correspondencia |
| Swedish: | brevvän |
| Turkish: | mektup arkadaşı |
plaintiff
Noun
a person who starts a legal case against another
| Arabic: | مُدَّعي، مُقَدِّم الدَّعْوى |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 原告 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 原告 |
| Czech: | žalobce, navrhovatel, -ka |
| Danish: | sagsøger |
| Dutch: | aanklager |
| Estonian: | hageja |
| Finnish: | kantaja |
| French: | plaignant, *-ante |
| German: | der Kläger |
| Greek: | ενάγων |
| Hungarian: | felperes |
| Icelandic: | stefnandi |
| Indonesian: | penggugat |
| Italian: | querelante |
| Japanese: | 原告 |
| Korean: | 원고(原告), 고소인 |
| Latvian: | prasītājs |
| Lithuanian: | ieškovas |
| Norwegian: | saksøker |
| Polish: | powód |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | queixoso |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | queixoso |
| Romanian: | reclamant |
| Russian: | истец |
| Slovak: | žalobca |
| Slovenian: | tožnik |
| Spanish: | demandante, querellante |
| Swedish: | kärande, målsägare |
| Turkish: | davacı |
Protestant
Noun, Adjective
(a member) of any of the Christian churches that separated from the Roman Catholic church at or after the Reformation
| Arabic: | بروتستانت |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 新教徒［的］ |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 新教徒［的］ |
| Czech: | protestant, -ka |
| Danish: | protestant |
| Dutch: | protestant |
| Estonian: | protestant |
| Finnish: | protestantti |
| French: | protestant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Protestant(in) |
| Greek: | προτεστάντης |
| Hungarian: | protestáns |
| Icelandic: | mótmælandi (sem aðhyllist mótmælendatrú) |
| Indonesian: | Protestan |
| Italian: | protestante |
| Japanese: | プロテスタント |
| Korean: | 신교도(의) |
| Latvian: | protestants |
| Lithuanian: | protestantas |
| Norwegian: | protestant |
| Polish: | protestant |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | protestante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | protestante |
| Romanian: | protestant |
| Russian: | протестант |
| Slovak: | protestant, -ka |
| Slovenian: | protestant |
| Spanish: | protestante |
| Swedish: | protestant |
| Turkish: | Protestan |
referee
Noun
a person who is willing to provide a note about one's character, ability etc, eg when one applies for new job
| Arabic: | حَكَم على الشَّخْصِيَّه أثناء المُقابلات |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 鉴定人 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 鑒定人 |
| Czech: | ručitel |
| Danish: | reference |
| Dutch: | referentie |
| Estonian: | soovitaja |
| Finnish: | suosittelija |
| French: | répondant, *-ante |
| German: | die Referenz |
| Greek: | πρόσωπο που παρέχει επαγγελματικές συστάσεις |
| Hungarian: | ajánló |
| Icelandic: | ábyrgðarmaður |
| Indonesian: | pemberi referensi |
| Italian: | referenza |
| Japanese: | 身元保証人 |
| Korean: | (취업 학생의) 추천인 |
| Latvian: | rekomendācija; atsauksme |
| Lithuanian: | rekomenduojantis asmuo |
| Norwegian: | referanse |
| Polish: | osoba polecająca |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | abonador |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | referência |
| Romanian: | persoană care dă referinţe |
| Russian: | поручитель |
| Slovak: | ručiteľ |
| Slovenian: | porok |
| Spanish: | garante, persona que da referencias sobre otra |
| Swedish: | referensperson |
| Turkish: | tavsiye mektubu yazan kimse |
reˈplacement
Noun
Example: I must find a replacement for my secretary — she's leaving next week.
| Arabic: | بَديل، إسْتِبْدال |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 替换（物），代替者 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 替換(物)，代替者 |
| Czech: | náhrada |
| Danish: | erstatning; efterfølger |
| Dutch: | vervamging |
| Estonian: | asendaja |
| Finnish: | seuraaja |
| French: | remplaçant, *-ante |
| German: | der Ersatz |
| Greek: | αντικατάσταση, αντικαταστάτης |
| Hungarian: | helyettes; utód |
| Icelandic: | afleysing, staðgenill |
| Indonesian: | pengganti |
| Italian: | (sostituto) |
| Japanese: | 代わり |
| Korean: | 교체, 복위, 후임자 |
| Latvian: | aizvietotājs; aizstājējs |
| Lithuanian: | pakeitimas, kas pavaduoja |
| Norwegian: | erstatning; reserve |
| Polish: | zastępstwo |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | substituto |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | substituto |
| Romanian: | înlocuitor |
| Russian: | замена |
| Slovak: | náhrada |
| Slovenian: | nadomestilo |
| Spanish: | sustituto |
| Swedish: | ersättning, ersättare |
| Turkish: | vekil, yeni birisi |
ˌrepreˈsentative
Noun
(also rep rep) a person who represents a business; a travelling salesman
Example: Our representative will call on you this afternoon.
| Arabic: | مُمَثِّل |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 代理人 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 代理人 |
| Czech: | zástupce |
| Danish: | repræsentant; sælger |
| Dutch: | vertegenwoordiger |
| Estonian: | (müügi)esindaja |
| Finnish: | edustaja |
| French: | représentant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Vertreter(in) |
| Greek: | αντιπρόσωπος |
| Hungarian: | megbízott |
| Icelandic: | umboðsmaður, fulltrúi |
| Indonesian: | perwakilan |
| Italian: | rappresentante |
| Japanese: | セールスマン |
| Korean: | 대표자, 대행인 |
| Latvian: | pārstāvis |
| Lithuanian: | įgaliotinis |
| Norwegian: | representant |
| Polish: | przedstawiciel |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | representante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | representante |
| Romanian: | reprezentant |
| Russian: | представитель |
| Slovak: | obchodný zástupca |
| Slovenian: | zastopnik |
| Spanish: | representante |
| Swedish: | representant |
| Turkish: | temsilci |
ˌrepreˈsentative
Noun
a person who represents a person or group of people
Example: A Member of Parliament is the representative of the people in his constituency.
| Arabic: | مُمَثِّل، نائِب |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 代表 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 代表 |
| Czech: | zástupce |
| Danish: | repræsentant |
| Dutch: | vertegenwoordiger |
| Estonian: | esindaja |
| Finnish: | edustaja |
| French: | représentant, ante, député, *-ée |
| German: | der, *die Vertreter(in) |
| Greek: | εκπρόσωπος |
| Hungarian: | képviselő |
| Icelandic: | fulltrúi |
| Indonesian: | wakil |
| Italian: | rappresentante |
| Japanese: | 代表者 |
| Korean: | (미국의) 하원 의원 |
| Latvian: | pārstāvis |
| Lithuanian: | atstovas |
| Norwegian: | representant |
| Polish: | reprezentant |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | representante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | representante |
| Romanian: | reprezentant; deputat |
| Russian: | представитель |
| Slovak: | zástupca |
| Slovenian: | predstavnik |
| Spanish: | representante |
| Swedish: | representant |
| Turkish: | temsilci; vekil |
resident
Noun
a person who lives or has his home in a particular place
Example: a resident of Edinburgh
| Arabic: | مُقيم |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 居民 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 居民 |
| Czech: | obyvatel, -ka |
| Danish: | borger |
| Dutch: | inwoner |
| Estonian: | (alaline) elanik |
| Finnish: | asukas |
| French: | habitant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Einwohner(in) |
| Greek: | κάτοικος |
| Hungarian: | lakos |
| Icelandic: | íbúi |
| Indonesian: | penduduk |
| Italian: | residente |
| Japanese: | 居住者 |
| Korean: | 거주자 |
| Latvian: | (pastāvīgs) iedzīvotājs |
| Lithuanian: | (nuolatinis) gyventojas |
| Norwegian: | beboer |
| Polish: | (stały) mieszkaniec |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | habitante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | residente |
| Romanian: | locuitor |
| Russian: | (постоянный) житель |
| Slovak: | obyvateľ, -ka |
| Slovenian: | prebivalec |
| Spanish: | habitante |
| Swedish: | bofast person, invånare |
| Turkish: | oturan kimse, sakin |
ˈretailer
Noun
a person who sells goods retail; a shopkeeper
| Arabic: | تاجِر المُفَرَّق |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 零售商 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 零售商 |
| Czech: | maloobchodník |
| Danish: | detailhandler |
| Dutch: | winkelier |
| Estonian: | poodnik |
| Finnish: | jälleenmyyjä |
| French: | détaillant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Einzelhändler(in) |
| Greek: | έμπορος λιανικής, καταστηματάρχης |
| Hungarian: | kiskereskedő |
| Icelandic: | smásali, smákaupmaður |
| Indonesian: | pengecer |
| Italian: | dettagliante |
| Japanese: | 小売業者 |
| Korean: | 소매 상인 |
| Latvian: | mazumtirgotājs |
| Lithuanian: | prekiautojas mažmenomis, mažmenininkas |
| Norwegian: | detaljist, detaljhandler |
| Polish: | detalista |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | varejista, retalhista |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | comerciante |
| Romanian: | detailist |
| Russian: | розничный торговец |
| Slovak: | maloobchodník |
| Slovenian: | trgovec |
| Spanish: | detallista, comerciante al por menor |
| Swedish: | detaljhandlare, återförsäljare |
| Turkish: | perakendeci |
ˈschemer
Noun
Example: He's a dangerous schemer.
| Arabic: | مُدَبِّر مَكائِد أو دَسائِس |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 阴谋家 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 陰謀家 |
| Czech: | intrikán |
| Danish: | intrigemager |
| Dutch: | intrigant |
| Estonian: | intrigant |
| Finnish: | vehkeilijä |
| French: | intrigant, *-ante |
| German: | der Ränkeschmied |
| Greek: | μηχανορράφος |
| Hungarian: | cselszövő |
| Icelandic: | ráðabruggari |
| Indonesian: | perencana |
| Italian: | cospiratore |
| Japanese: | 陰謀家 |
| Korean: | 음모자 |
| Latvian: | intrigants |
| Lithuanian: | intrigantas |
| Norwegian: | intrigemaker, renkesmed |
| Polish: | intrygant |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | intrigante |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | conspirador |
| Romanian: | intrigant |
| Russian: | интриган |
| Slovak: | intrigán |
| Slovenian: | spletkar |
| Spanish: | intrigante |
| Swedish: | intrigmakare, ränksmidare |
| Turkish: | düzenbaz, entrikacı |
second lieutenant
a person of the rank below lieutenant
Example: Second Lieutenant Jones.
| Arabic: | مُلازِم ثانٍ |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 少尉 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 少尉 |
| Czech: | podporučík |
| Danish: | sekondløjtnant |
| Dutch: | tweede luitenant |
| Estonian: | nooremleitnant |
| Finnish: | vänrikki |
| French: | sous-lieutenant, *-ante |
| German: | der Leutnant |
| Greek: | ανθυπολοχαγός |
| Hungarian: | hadnagy |
| Icelandic: | undirlautinant |
| Indonesian: | letnan dua |
| Italian: | sottotenente |
| Japanese: | 小尉 |
| Korean: | 소위 |
| Latvian: | jaunākais leitnants |
| Lithuanian: | jaunesnysis leitenantas |
| Norwegian: | fenrik |
| Polish: | podporucznik |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | segundo-tenente |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | segundo tenente |
| Romanian: | sublocotenent |
| Russian: | младший лейтенант |
| Slovak: | podporučík |
| Slovenian: | podporočnik |
| Spanish: | alférez |
| Swedish: | fänrik |
| Turkish: | teğmen |
ˈshopkeeper
Noun
a person who runs a shop of his own
| Arabic: | صاحِب دُكان أو مَحَل تِجاري |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 店主 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 店主 |
| Czech: | obchodník, -ice |
| Danish: | butiksejer |
| Dutch: | winkelier |
| Estonian: | poodnik |
| Finnish: | kauppias |
| French: | commerçant, *-ante |
| German: | der, *die Ladenbesitzer(in) |
| Greek: | καταστηματάρχης, μαγαζάτορας |
| Hungarian: | boltos |
| Icelandic: | verslunarstjóri, *-eigandi |
| Indonesian: | pemilik toko |
| Italian: | negoziante, esercente |
| Japanese: | 店主 |
| Korean: | 가게 주인, 소매 상인 |
| Latvian: | veikala īpašnieks; veikalnieks |
| Lithuanian: | parduotuvės savininkas, krautuvininkas |
| Norwegian: | kjøpmann, butikkinnehaver |
| Polish: | sklepikarz |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | lojista |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | comerciante |
| Romanian: | comerciant |
| Russian: | владелец магазина |
| Slovak: | obchodník, -čka |
| Slovenian: | trgovec |
| Spanish: | tendero |
| Swedish: | affärs-, butiksinnehavare |
| Turkish: | dükkân sahibi, dükkâncı |
spook
Noun
a ghost
| Arabic: | شَبَح، خَيال |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 鬼 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 鬼 |
| Czech: | strašidlo |
| Danish: | spøgelse |
| Dutch: | spook |
| Estonian: | kummitus, tont |
| Finnish: | kummitus |
| French: | revenant, *-ante |
| German: | der Spuk |
| Greek: | φάντασμα |
| Hungarian: | kísértetkísértet |
| Icelandic: | draugur |
| Indonesian: | hantu |
| Italian: | fantasma |
| Japanese: | 幽霊 |
| Korean: | 유령, 귀신유령 |
| Latvian: | spoks |
| Lithuanian: | šmėkla, vaiduoklis |
| Norwegian: | spøkelse, skrømt |
| Polish: | duch |
| Portuguese (Brazil): | fantasma |
| Portuguese (Portugal): | assombração |
| Romanian: | fantomă |
| Russian: | привидение; призрак |
| Slovak: | strašidlo |
| Slovenian: | duh |
| Spanish: | espectro |
| Swedish: | spöke |
| Turkish: | hayalet, hortlak |
ˈstand-in
Noun
a person who takes someone else's job etc for a temporary period, especially in making films
| Arabic: | بَديل، إحْتِياطي |
| Chinese (Simplified): | 代替演员站好位置 |
| Chinese (Traditional): | 代替演員站好位置 |
| Czech: | dubl, dvojník |
| Danish: | stand-in |
| Dutch: | vervanger |
| Estonian: | asendaja, dublant |
| Finnish: | sijainen |
| French: | remplaçant, ante, doublure |
| German: | das Double |
| Greek: | αντικαταστάτης |
| Hungarian: | dublőr |
| Icelandic: | staðgengill |
| Indonesian: | pengganti |
| Italian: | sostituto, supplente |
| Japanese: | 代役 |
| Korean: | 대역, 대리(인) |
| Latvian: |